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Planning a road trip in Madeira is exciting — but the idea of driving on steep, winding roads or through dozens of tunnels can feel a little intimidating at first.
When we first started researching driving in Madeira, we had so many questions. Would the roads be safe? Could we trust Google Maps in the mountains? And where do you even park when exploring tiny villages or hidden beaches?
But after exploring the island by car — from dramatic cliffside routes to quiet scenic roads through the interior, we can honestly say that driving around Madeira by car, is the best way to see the island.
This guide covers everything we wish we’d known before picking up our rental car, including:
- what the roads are really like
- how tunnels and mountain routes work
- parking tips and common mistakes
- and the most scenic drives to include on your Madeira road trip
Whether you’re visiting for a few days or planning a full 7-day itinerary, this will help you feel confident before getting behind the wheel.
What You Really Need to Know Before Driving in Madeira
Whether your Madeira driving route takes you on main roads, side roads or through towns, these tips will help you prepare.
Do You Actually Need a Car in Madeira?
If you are visiting Madeira Island for 3 or 4 days and staying in Funchal, you probably don’t need a car rental. You can visit many attractions without driving in Funchal.
However, driving on Madeira gives you greater flexibility to:
- Explore popular areas such as Ponta do Garajau Madeira
- Adjust your itinerary around the weather.
- Easily reach all the cable cars in Madeira
Having a Madeira car rental is the best way to discover the island. It makes getting around Madeira and being able to explore all the hidden gems located in tucked away corners.
You can easily pick up your rental car from the airport in Madeira on arrival and start travelling around Madeira straight away.
Where Do We Book Our Rental Cars (And Why)?
We always compare prices on Discovercars.com, which is one of the best customer-rated comparison sites on the market.
We always find great prices and the platform is extremely user-friendly and easy to use. You can use several filters to narrow your search and we always take the “extra cover” option for peace of mind and nil excess.
Click to check out the current deals in Madeira.
If you are looking for more help renting a car in Madeira, read our tips for a worry-free experience.
Is Driving In Madeira Safe And Easy?
Overall, driving around Madeira is safe and relatively straight forward. Locals are used to tourists visiting the island, and are patient and friendly.
Main roads are surfaced with asphalt, and in good condition, with good signage and visibility.
- Some mountain roads are narrow, steep and have hairpin bends. Just slow down and take your time. Best advice is to hire a car with a powerful engine, that isn’t too big.
- If you cross the path of a large vehicle such as a coach, slow down and let them pass.
- Traffic is lighter outside of Funchal, where there are very narrow steep roads.
How Far Apart Are Popular Towns In Madeira?
Below is a map of Madeira with some driving distances between popular places.
- Funchal to Machico – 25 kms/25 minutes
- Funchal to Ribeira Brava – 20 kms/25 minutes
- Funchal to Santana – 41 kms/45 minutes
- Porto Moniz to Sao Vicente – 16 kms/20 minutes
- Calheta to Ribeira Brava – 20 kms/26 minutes
- Calheta to Porto Moniz – 30 kms/41 minutes
What Are the Driving Rules in Madeira?
The following are rules and regulations you need to be aware of.
- To drive in Madeira, ensure that you have a valid driver’s license.
- You must be 18 years of age (check requirement of your rental company)
- Carry vehicle documents, insurance details and ID with you in the vehicle.
- All cars have the steering wheel on the left, and driving is on the right-hand side of the road.
- Legal blood alcohol limit is 0.5g/litre.
- Mandatory insurance in Madeira is third party liability, which is included in rental agreements.
What Are The Roads Like in Madeira?
A Madeira road trip is more than just getting from A to B. It’s about the winding regional roads with dramatic views
If you look at a Madeira Road map, you can see the road network goes almost all the way around the island. Given the size of Madeira, you can drive around the island in a day, as most towns are within an hour’s drive of Funchal.
However, to road trip Madeira, half the fun is heading through the mountainous interior of the island.
What Types Of Roads Will You Drive On In Madeira?
The majority of expressways have highly engineered tunnels due to the island’s mountainous terrain and allow you to travel around quickly. There are no tolls, and the roads are free.
- Roads are numbered VR1 (Fastway) around Funchal
- VE1 to VE7 (Expressway)
- There are over 100 tunnels on the island.
VR1 (Southeast Expressway)
- the island’s main axis, with some long bridges and tunnels.
- serves Machico, Santa Cruz, Funchal, Ribeira Brava, Canico, Canical and Camara de Lobos.
VE1 (North-East Expressway)
- runs from Machico to Santana (resumes Boa Ventura to Sao Vicente)
VE2 (North-Western Expressway)
- Links Sao Vicente to Porto Moniz, with access to Seixal and Ribeira de Janela
VE3 (South-Western Expressway)
- Access to Ribeira Brava to Ponta do Pargo. Also serves Calheta and Ponta do Sol.
VE4 (South-North Expressway)
- runs across the middle of the island, linking Ribeira Brava and Sao Vicente.
VE5, VE6 AND VE7
- Shorter expressways to go via tunnels to Camacha, Curral das Freitas.
- VE7 links Paul do Mar to Jardim do Mar.
A secondary network of regional roads known as Estrada Regionale, allow access around the island. These roads go through the mountainous interior, so are winding, and can be steep.
They are numbered ER101 to ER220. Some of the narrowest and steepest are in Funchal, and towards miradouros, or viewpoints.
ER101 (Coastal Road)
- The old coastal roads are often narrow and run close to the edge of steep cliffs. they are winding and steep, but very scenic.
TOP TIP:
- Expressways are smooth and relatively flat, passing through tunnels.
- Secondary roads are winding and some, particularly steep.
- Drive right, drive slowly and watch your speed limit, especially on steep roads.
What Are The Speed Limits In Madeira?
Speed limit signs are circular, with a red border and a number indicating the maximum allowable speed in kilometres per hour.
- Unless otherwise indicated, there is a speed limit of 80km/hour on secondary roads, and 100km/hour on the VR1.
- Residential Areas – 30 to 50 km/hr
- Speed limits can change between sections of the same road, so always be attentive.
What’s It Like Driving Through Towns And Villages?
- Some streets are cobbled and narrow, with cars parking on the side of the road.
- Roads can be very steep.
What’s It Like Driving Through Madeira’s Tunnels?
The tunnels allow access over Madeira’s Mountain terrain, saving you time on your journey. Highly engineered, they are modern and well lit, although some tunnels can be very long.
- Watch for speed limits which can change within the tunnel.
- Tunnels are 2 lanes in the same direction, or one lane in each direction.
- Roads can branch off within the tunnel.
What Should You Watch Out For While Driving In Madeira?
Apart from adhering to speed limits, being mindful of other cars, and slowing down when passing through villages, here are some things to be aware of:
- Don’t be distracted by the wonderful scenery if you are driving.
- There can be a very short run-up to joining expressways, so you will have to stop.
- Animals in Madeira like to stroll in the road, especially in central plateau regions. You will commonly see sheep and cows in the road, so slow down, especially if it is foggy.
- Dogs like to chill out on the road too!
- Straying out of lanes – some drivers drive too fast around corners and veer across the middle white line, into part of your lane.
- Tour coaches and buses take no prisoners! They are used to the winding steep roads and not intimidated by other cars. Just slow down, and if appropriate, pull over to let them pass.
- To avoid getting distracted, use a GPS or Google Maps as your guide.
Others are distracted by the scenery and simply stop to take photos without checking in their rear mirror beforehand. Many tourists don’t know where they are going, are confused by road-signs, looking for a parking space or are just lost.
What Should You Do If You’re In A Road Accident In Madeira?
The emergency number in the event of an accident is 112.
- Make a note of the other driver’s details including vehicle license plate number, insurance and name.
- Take photos of damage to all vehicles.
- Don’t admit liability but contact your insurance company or rental provider.
- Contact police or ambulance.
Where Can You Park When Driving Around Madeira?
While a road trip is a great way to explore the island, finding available parking spaces can be a time-consuming endeavour.
The parking spaces at many attractions and activities in Madeira are inadequate for the number of visitors.
We visited Madeira in September and found parking in some towns, tourist locations and close to beaches difficult, especially in the middle of the day.
- Try to visit walking trails early in the morning, or late afternoon, to avoid tour coaches.
- Please be considerate (unlike many visitors we encountered), and park responsibly in designated areas. Do not simply abandon your vehicle and block a lane of traffic.
Parking in Towns: Blue marked spaces are for taxis. If you are driving in Funchal, there are plenty of paid parking lots along the waterfront. Most machines take coins.
Parking at Attractions: Best solution is to visit early. Be aware that sometimes you will have to back up past parked cars to turn back. This is mostly due to people parking where they shouldn’t.
TOP TIP: Check your choice of accommodation in Madeira, includes parking onsite, before booking.
How Easy Is It To Find Fuel In Madeira?
Fuel is relatively expensive. Unleaded is called “gasolina sem chumbo” and diesel “gasoleo”. Rental vehicles usually take unleaded petrol. You will find petrol stations in all the main towns.
If you are driving an electric car check for charging stations ahead of time.
How Do You Rent A Car In Madeira (Without Stress)?
Car rental in Madeira is easy for any nationality and a great way to navigate the island. Here are a few things to keep in mind:
What Are The Basic Requirements To Rent A Car?
- You must be over 18 years of age, sometimes 21 to rent a vehicle.
- You must show a hard copy of your valid and up-to-date driver’s license.
- You need to provide insurance. Purchase at the time of booking as it will be cheaper.
- A major credit card must be shown.
Driving Tips For Americans Or Those Outside The EU
- For those from outside of the EU or have an international driver’s license, you are required to present both documents upon rental.
- Most rental companies also require that you have at least 1 years driving experience before you can rent a car.
- Most vehicles are manual, so check beforehand if the rental company has an automatic.
What Kind Of Vehicle Should You Choose?
- Cars are generally manual transmission and automatic rentals are more expensive. We recommend an automatic as constantly changing gears on windy roads is a pain.
- Choose a small or medium-sized vehicle with enough power to get you up the steep roads.
- You do not need a large vehicle on the narrow and steep roads.
- Book early to get the best price and choice of vehicle.
- Take out the extra cover to reduce your excess to nil, for peace of mind.
Where’s The Best Place To Pick Up Your Rental?
There are numerous car rental companies on the island, however, Madeira Airport is the most practical place to collect from.
- It is cheaper to hire a car before leaving home. We have used both DiscoverCars.com and RentalCars.com and have been very happy with the service given.
- The largest car rental companies include Avis, Hertz, Budget, Thrifty, and more.
- Don’t be fooled into taking out extra cover when you pick up your vehicle, as it is overpriced.
What Are Our Best Car Hire Tips For Madeira?
- Walk around the entire vehicle and take pictures and/or video coverage, before driving away.
- Read the small print!
- Book your vehicle early for the best prices.
- Make sure you can take your rental car on the ferry to Porto Santo. Additional fees may be charged.
To check before renting, select your choice of vehicle then click “Rental Conditions” and “Additional Conditions”. This is where you will find the geographical restrictions for your rental agreement.
CHECK PRICES WITH DISCOVERCARS.COM HERE
What Are The Most Scenic Drives In Madeira?
There are some incredible drives in Madeira. Here is a quick overview of some really nice road trip routes. These roads are perfect if you’re crafting your own Madeira road trip adventure
- ER 110 (Paúl da Serra): The plateau of Paúl da Serra has an average altitude of 1500 meter.
- ER 228 (Serra de Agua – Encumeada): The views are fantastic.
- ER 101 (Porto Moniz, Seixal, Sao Vicente, Ponta Delgada,Boaventura): Scenic roads joining many attractions.
- ER107 (Curral das Freiras): Road to the “valley of the nuns” is stunning.
In summary, driving in Madeira is easy and the best way to appreciate the wonderful landscapes. So hit the road and start exploring this beautiful island on your own road trip!
FAQ’s About Driving In Madeira
Is it easy to drive in Madeira as a tourist?
Yes — while Madeira’s roads can be steep and winding in parts, the main roads and expressways are in excellent condition. Most travellers adjust quickly. Just take your time, use a GPS, and stay alert on mountain roads.
Do I need an international driving permit in Madeira?
If you’re from the EU, UK, US, Canada, or Australia, you typically don’t need an International Driving Permit — just bring your valid driver’s license. But double-check your rental company’s terms before you travel.
What side of the road do you drive on in Madeira?
You drive on the right-hand side in Madeira, just like in mainland Portugal.
Are there toll roads in Madeira?
No. Madeira’s roads — including the VR1 expressway and major tunnels — are toll-free.
What kind of rental car should I choose for Madeira?
Pick something with a bit of power (1.2L+), but not too large — Madeira’s village streets can be narrow and steep. An automatic transmission is great for comfort, especially on hilly roads.
Is it safe to drive through the tunnels in Madeira?
Yes — tunnels in Madeira are well-lit, modern, and well-maintained. Some are long (over 2km), so keep a safe distance and follow speed limits.
Do I need a car if I stay in Funchal?
If you’re only visiting Funchal, you can get by without a car. But if you want to explore Madeira’s best hikes, viewpoints, and natural pools, renting a car gives you total freedom.
Meet Angela
Angela is the founder and writer of GlobalGadding, a travel resource for road-trip lovers and independent travellers.
She’s explored 40+ countries, and road tripped across New Zealand, Alaska, Australia, Canada, UK, Sri Lanka, USA, Namibia, and Europe.
She creates detailed, easy-to-follow itineraries that take the stress out of planning. Her mission is to help readers craft their own self-drive trips.
MORE POSTS ON MADEIRA
We have several interesting articles for you to read and help with your planning:
- Driving in Madeira – a guide for first timers
- Renting a car in Madeira
- Best Towns in madeira
- Madeira Hidden Gems
- Visit Ponta do Garajau Madeira
- Ponta Do Sol, Madeira
- Cable Cars in Madeira for a thrilling ride